Keto Beef Pepper Steak is a low-carbohydrate adaptation of the beloved Chinese-style pepper steak, designed to deliver all the bold, savory flavors of the original dish without the sugar and starch that make it unsuitable for a ketogenic lifestyle.

This recipe focuses on tender strips of beef, crisp bell peppers, and a glossy, umami-rich sauce that is thickened without cornstarch or sugar. The result is a satisfying, protein-forward meal that fits perfectly into a keto or low-carb diet while still feeling indulgent and comforting.
What Makes Beef Pepper Steak Ideal for Keto
Traditional pepper steak relies on soy sauce, sugar, and cornstarch to create its signature sauce. For keto cooking, those elements are replaced with low-carb alternatives that preserve flavor and texture without spiking carbohydrates. Beef and peppers are naturally low in carbs and high in nutrients, making them ideal keto ingredients. When cooked quickly over high heat and paired with a well-balanced sauce, they create a dish that is filling, energizing, and deeply flavorful.
Choosing the Best Cut of Beef
Tenderness is key in pepper steak, especially since the dish cooks quickly. Flank steak is the classic choice because of its bold beef flavor and ability to absorb marinades. Sirloin is another excellent option, offering tenderness with minimal fat. Ribeye can also be used for a richer version, though it adds more fat and calories. No matter the cut, slicing the beef thinly against the grain is essential to ensure tenderness and a pleasant bite.
The Role of Bell Peppers
Bell peppers provide sweetness, crunch, and vibrant color to the dish. Red and yellow peppers are slightly sweeter and balance the savory sauce beautifully, while green peppers offer a more traditional, slightly bitter note. All bell peppers are keto-friendly in moderate portions, and their fiber content helps offset their natural sugars. Slicing them into uniform strips ensures even cooking and a visually appealing presentation.
A Keto-Friendly Sauce Without Compromise
The sauce is the heart of Beef Pepper Steak, and making it keto requires thoughtful substitutions. Soy sauce or tamari provides salt and umami, while beef broth adds depth. Garlic and ginger bring aromatic warmth, and a small amount of sesame oil adds richness. Instead of sugar, a keto-approved sweetener such as monk fruit or erythritol can be used sparingly, or omitted entirely if you prefer a purely savory profile. Xanthan gum replaces cornstarch as the thickening agent, creating a glossy sauce with minimal carbs when used correctly.
Key Ingredients and Their Purpose
Thinly sliced beef forms the protein base. Bell peppers and onions add texture and flavor. Garlic and ginger build aromatic depth. Soy sauce or coconut aminos provide saltiness and umami, with coconut aminos offering a soy-free option. Beef broth gives body to the sauce. Sesame oil enhances richness. Xanthan gum thickens without carbs. A keto-friendly sweetener is optional, and black pepper adds signature heat.
Preparing the Beef for Maximum Tenderness
Marinating the beef briefly helps tenderize it and infuse flavor. A simple marinade of soy sauce, sesame oil, and a touch of baking soda or vinegar can dramatically improve texture. Baking soda, when used sparingly, raises the pH of the meat, preventing proteins from tightening during cooking. This technique is common in restaurant stir-fries and works well for keto cooking when used carefully.
Step-by-Step Cooking Method
Begin by marinating the sliced beef for 15 to 20 minutes. Heat a wok or large skillet over high heat until very hot, then add a small amount of oil. Sear the beef in batches, cooking quickly until just browned, then remove and set aside. In the same pan, add a bit more oil if needed and stir-fry the peppers and onions until just tender but still crisp. Add garlic and ginger, cooking briefly until fragrant. Return the beef to the pan and pour in the prepared sauce. Stir well and allow the sauce to simmer briefly. Sprinkle in a small amount of xanthan gum while stirring constantly to avoid clumping, and cook until the sauce thickens and coats the ingredients evenly.
Controlling Sauce Thickness
Xanthan gum is very powerful, and only a tiny amount is needed. Adding too much can result in a gummy texture, so it is best to sprinkle it gradually while stirring. The sauce should be glossy and lightly thickened, not heavy or gelatinous. If it becomes too thick, a splash of broth can loosen it easily.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Overcrowding the pan can cause the beef to steam instead of sear, leading to toughness. Overcooking the peppers will make them soft and dull in color, losing their signature crunch. Using too much xanthan gum can ruin the sauce texture. Measuring carefully and cooking in stages prevents these issues and ensures a restaurant-quality result.
Flavor Variations and Add-Ins
This keto dish is highly adaptable. Add sliced mushrooms for extra umami, or include thinly sliced zucchini for more volume without many carbs. For heat, add crushed red pepper flakes or a dash of chili oil. A splash of rice vinegar or apple cider vinegar brightens the sauce and balances richness.
Serving Suggestions for Keto
Keto Beef Pepper Steak is delicious on its own, but it pairs especially well with cauliflower rice, shirataki noodles, or sautéed cabbage. These low-carb sides absorb the sauce and make the meal more filling without adding excess carbohydrates.
Meal Prep and Storage
This dish stores well and is ideal for meal prep. Cooked pepper steak can be refrigerated for up to four days in an airtight container. Reheat gently in a skillet to maintain texture. The flavors often deepen overnight, making leftovers especially enjoyable.
Why This Dish Works for Long-Term Keto
Keto Beef Pepper Steak is satisfying, nutrient-dense, and easy to prepare, making it suitable for regular rotation in a keto meal plan. It provides high-quality protein, healthy fats, and fiber from vegetables while avoiding hidden sugars and starches.
Final Thoughts
Keto Beef Pepper Steak proves that low-carb cooking does not mean sacrificing flavor or comfort. With tender beef, crisp peppers, and a rich, savory sauce, this dish delivers everything you love about classic pepper steak in a form that supports a ketogenic lifestyle. Once you master this recipe, it becomes a dependable favorite for quick dinners, meal prep, and cravings for bold, satisfying flavors.
Keto Beef Pepper Steak
Keto Beef Pepper Steak is a low-carb twist on the classic Chinese-style stir-fry. Tender strips of beef are seared quickly and tossed with crisp bell peppers in a savory, garlicky sauce that’s rich in umami—without added sugar or starch. It’s fast, satisfying, and perfect for a keto or low-carb lifestyle.
Ingredients
- Beef
- 680 g (1½ lb) flank steak or sirloin, thinly sliced against the grain
- 1 tbsp avocado oil or vegetable oil
- Salt and black pepper, to taste
- Vegetables
- 1 green bell pepper, sliced
- 1 red bell pepper, sliced
- Keto Pepper Steak Sauce
- 3 tbsp coconut aminos (or tamari for gluten-free)
- 1 tbsp soy sauce (optional, for extra saltiness)
- 1 tbsp rice vinegar
- 1 tsp sesame oil
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 tsp fresh ginger, minced
- ½ tsp crushed black pepper (adjust to taste)
- ¼ tsp xanthan gum (optional, for thickening)
- 2 tbsp beef broth or water
- To Finish
- 1 tbsp butter
- Sliced spring onions (optional)
Instructions
Prepare the Beef
- Season sliced beef lightly with salt and pepper.
Sear the Beef
- Heat oil in a large skillet or wok over high heat.
- Add beef in batches and sear for 1–2 minutes per side until just browned.
- Remove and set aside.
Cook the Peppers
- In the same pan, add bell peppers and stir-fry for 2–3 minutes until just tender but still crisp.
Make the Sauce
- Lower heat to medium.
- Add garlic and ginger; cook 30 seconds until fragrant.
- Stir in coconut aminos, soy sauce (if using), vinegar, sesame oil, black pepper, broth, and xanthan gum (if using).
- Simmer 1–2 minutes until slightly thickened.
Combine & Finish
- Return beef to the pan and toss to coat.
- Add butter and stir until glossy.
- Garnish with spring onions if desired.
Notes
- Slice thin: Freezing the beef for 20 minutes makes slicing easier.
- Pepper-forward: This dish should be bold—don’t skimp on black pepper.
- No xanthan gum? Reduce sauce slightly longer instead.
